Cap sheet
A top ply surfaced with mineral granules that takes foot traffic well.
Modified bitumen roofing in Flanders is a multi-ply asphalt roof, usually a base sheet and a granulated cap sheet, used on flat and low-slope roofs, which holds up well to foot traffic and patches easily. Call (862) 453-8002 to reach a local roofer.
A modified bitumen roof is built from rolls of polymer-modified asphalt, typically a smooth base sheet under a cap sheet surfaced with granules. SBS sheets stay flexible in the cold and can be torched, mopped, cold-applied or self-adhered, while APP sheets are almost always torched. The layers give it toughness, which is why it holds up well on roofs that see foot traffic.
How the sheets are applied matters as much as which sheets are used. Torch-down uses an open flame to melt the back of the sheet onto the layer below, which makes strong laps but calls for strict fire safety near wood and insulation. Self-adhered peel-and-stick sheets and cold-applied adhesives skip the torch, which makes them common on houses.
Mod bit fails in predictable ways, which helps when you call. Watch for raised blisters, alligator cracking, bare patches and open laps, especially near walls and drains. Mention whether the roof has been coated or patched with roofing cement, since that changes how new material will stick.
Many modified bitumen roofing calls in Flanders also turn up a need for flat roof replacement or flat roof repair.
Dealing with this in Flanders, NJ right now? Call (862) 453-8002 to talk to a local roofer.
Call nowEach layer of a mod bit roof has its own job.
The roofer checks the deck, counts existing layers and looks for wet insulation, often with a core cut. Those findings decide whether the old roof must come off.
On a tear-off, everything comes down to the deck and damaged plywood or planks are replaced. Insulation or a cover board is added, with tapered sections where water needs help reaching the drains.
A base sheet is fastened to wood decks or adhered to insulation and cover board. Its laps are staggered from the cap sheet laps to avoid weak lines.
A cap sheet with mineral granules is applied over the base sheet. At torched laps, a small bead of melted asphalt should show along the edge, a sign the seam has fused.
Parapets and curbs are flashed with mod bit plies, then capped or counterflashed with metal. Edge metal, drain flashing and pipe flashings complete the system.
After torch work, a fire watch confirms no hidden heat remains in insulation or wood. A final walk checks laps, flashings and drainage.
A top ply surfaced with mineral granules that takes foot traffic well.
Gravel stop or drip edge at the perimeter set into the membrane plies.
Insulation and cover board to improve drainage and efficiency.
The first ply of polymer-modified asphalt laid with laps offset from the cap.
Flashing that runs up the wall and under metal where most flat roof leaks start.
On a torch-down roof, most repairs involve resealing laps, cutting out blisters and adding new plies over damaged areas. A blister is cut in an X or cut out, the area is dried and sealed, and a new piece of cap sheet goes over it. Fresh granules over the hot asphalt help protect the repair.
Repairs near walls, vents or wood trim in Flanders call for careful torch handling. Many roofers switch to self-adhered or cold-applied patches in tight spots where an open flame is a risk. A fire watch after torching is a basic part of any torch-down repair.
A built up roof is made of several plies of felt mopped together with hot asphalt or coal tar pitch, then flood-coated and covered with gravel. When the gravel thins out, the asphalt below dries, cracks and blisters. These roofs can last a long time, but blisters, splits and failed flashings show up as they age.
Most built up roof repairs in Flanders start by clearing the gravel, then patching with new plies and setting gravel back in place. Replacement often means a tear-off, since the gravel and the weight make recovering difficult. Many are replaced with modified bitumen, TPO or another single-ply system.
Around Flanders, mod bit replaced a lot of old tar and gravel roofs years ago, and many of those are now due for work. Across Flanders and nearby towns like Budd Lake, Succasunna, Ledgewood and Chester, older buildings may still have built-up roofs under a layer of mod bit, which is why the core cut matters, so the right method depends on what is up there now.
For modified bitumen roofing in Flanders, NJ or nearby towns like Budd Lake, Succasunna, Ledgewood and Chester, call (862) 453-8002 to reach a roofer who covers your street.
Cold winters bring snow, ice and a long stretch of freezing nights. Heat escaping from the attic melts snow on the upper roof, and the water refreezes at the colder eaves, which is how ice dams form and back water up under the shingles. Coastal storms and heavy spring rain drive water sideways into flashing, valleys and old chimneys. That is why roof repair in Flanders is busiest after a hard winter and before the next one.
A roof problem fixed early rarely spreads to the decking, the insulation or the ceilings.
Local roofers see the same roofs and storm damage across Flanders and nearby towns.
Ask your questions before you agree to anything.
More questions? Call (862) 453-8002
Full replacement of failing flat roofs, with a moisture survey deciding tear-off or recover, so ponding and repeat leaks end for good.
Learn moreFixing open seams, blisters, splits, ponding and failed flashing on flat and low slope roofs, with the patch made from material that bonds to what is there.
Learn moreHeat-welded TPO membrane for flat and low-slope roofs, with seams welded into one watertight sheet.
Learn moreTear-off or recover of aging commercial roofs with new insulation and drainage, from core cuts to closeout.
Learn moreLooking for something else?
See all roofing servicesCall (862) 453-8002 to talk to a roofer serving Flanders, NJ.